Teaching on awakening
“O abyss of darkness! O great misery!”
St. John of the Cross
St. John of the Cross

St. John of the Cross's poignant exclamation, "O abyss of darkness! O great misery!" encapsulates the profound struggle inherent in the spiritual journey. This declaration resonates deeply with those who have traversed the valleys of despair, awakening to the stark realities of their inner lives. It is a call to confront the shadows that dwell within, recognizing that such darkness is not merely an obstacle but a crucible for transformation. The stakes are high: to ignore this abyss is to forfeit the opportunity for genuine spiritual awakening.

In the context of St. John’s mystical framework, this quote serves as a gateway into the depths of the soul, where true growth often emerges from suffering. The darkness he speaks of is not simply an absence of light; it is a rich, fertile ground for spiritual rebirth. By acknowledging our own misery, we can begin to understand the complexities of our existence and the divine presence that permeates even our darkest moments. This journey through the abyss is essential for anyone seeking a deeper connection with the divine and a more authentic self.

The image / the metaphor

The imagery of an "abyss of darkness" evokes a profound sense of depth and vastness, suggesting an overwhelming experience that can engulf one's spirit. The word "abyss" conjures feelings of fear and uncertainty, while "darkness" implies not only the absence of light but also the unknown aspects of our psyche. St. John’s use of "great misery" further amplifies this emotional landscape, inviting us to confront the pain that often accompanies spiritual awakening. It is a visceral portrayal of the inner turmoil that can arise when we face our deepest fears and insecurities.

In the speaker's tradition

St. John of the Cross stands as a towering figure within the Christian mystical tradition, where the themes of darkness and suffering are recurrent. His writings often reflect the concept of kenosis, or self-emptying, which invites individuals to relinquish their attachments and ego-driven desires. This process mirrors the Sufi idea of fana, the annihilation of the self in the presence of the divine, and the Hindu practice of bhakti, where devotion leads to a surrender of the self. In this light, the abyss of darkness becomes a necessary stage in the journey toward union with God.

In his seminal work, "The Dark Night of the Soul," St. John elaborates on the transformative power of suffering and darkness. He describes how the soul must endure a "dark night" to purify itself and prepare for a deeper communion with the divine. This text resonates with the sentiments expressed in the quote, as it emphasizes the importance of embracing one’s misery as a pathway to spiritual awakening. The darkness, rather than being feared, is to be understood as a vital part of the soul's evolution.

Living the teaching

In contemporary life, the teaching of embracing darkness can manifest in various scenarios. Consider an individual grappling with a profound sense of loss—perhaps the death of a loved one or the end of a significant relationship. This experience can feel like an abyss, filled with overwhelming grief and despair. However, by allowing oneself to fully experience this darkness, rather than avoiding or suppressing it, one can begin to process their emotions and ultimately find healing. This journey through sorrow can lead to a deeper understanding of love, connection, and the impermanence of life.

Another application of this teaching can be found in the context of personal relationships. When conflicts arise, they often bring forth feelings of anger, resentment, or disappointment—emotions that can feel like a dark cloud hovering over the relationship. By acknowledging these feelings and engaging in open, honest communication, individuals can navigate through the darkness together. This process not only strengthens the bond between partners but also fosters personal growth, as each person learns to confront their vulnerabilities and embrace the transformative power of shared suffering.

A reflection

As we contemplate St. John of the Cross's evocative words, we are invited to reflect on our own experiences with darkness and misery. What aspects of your life feel like an abyss, and how might you begin to embrace them as part of your spiritual journey? This question encourages a deep introspection, prompting us to consider how our struggles can lead to profound awakening and transformation. In acknowledging our darkness, we may find the light that awaits on the other side.

St. John of the Cross
ArtistSt. John of the Cross

Spanish mystic, Carmelite friar, and poet. His Dark Night of the Soul maps the spiritual journey through suffering to divine union.

Got Questions?

St. John of the Cross refers to the 'abyss of darkness' as a metaphor for the profound suffering and despair that can accompany the spiritual journey. This darkness is not merely an absence of light but a rich space for transformation, where one confronts their deepest fears and insecurities.
You can apply this teaching by embracing moments of difficulty and despair as opportunities for growth. Instead of avoiding painful emotions, allow yourself to fully experience them, recognizing that they can lead to deeper understanding and connection with yourself and others.
Yes, the themes of darkness and suffering are prevalent in many Christian mystical writings. For instance, St. Teresa of Avila also discusses the necessity of enduring trials as a means to achieve spiritual union with God.
Kenosis refers to the Christian concept of self-emptying to make space for God, while fana, from Sufism, describes the annihilation of the self in the divine presence. Both concepts emphasize the importance of surrendering the ego to experience a deeper spiritual reality.
Contemplative practices such as meditation, journaling, or prayer can support living this teaching. These practices encourage self-reflection and help individuals confront their inner darkness, fostering a deeper understanding of their emotional landscape.

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